{"id":217,"date":"2020-03-23T00:35:05","date_gmt":"2020-03-23T00:35:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thinkastute.com\/blog\/?p=217"},"modified":"2023-11-27T00:38:16","modified_gmt":"2023-11-27T00:38:16","slug":"the-ultimate-guide-to-understanding-form-6765","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thinkastute.com\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-understanding-form-6765\/","title":{"rendered":"The Ultimate Guide To Understanding Form 6765"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\">Has your business invested in designing or developing services, processes, software or products in science or technology? If you answered &#8220;yes,&#8221; did you know you could earn up to 13.5 cents in R&amp;D tax credit for every qualified dollar? It&#8217;s the government&#8217;s way of encouraging businesses to commit to innovation.<\/span> <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, we will take a close look at how businesses can claim between 6-14% of R&amp;D expenditure by submitting their R&amp;D tax claims as part of their tax return through form 6765. Although the IRS has put together a PDF of instructions to fill out <a href=\"http:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/i6765.pdf\">form 6765, <\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">it can be difficult to understand the technical jargon and references to Internal Revenue Code throughout the document \u2013 trying to wrap one&#8217;s brain around the instructions itself can prove frustrating and time-consuming! <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We&#8217;ve put together the following resource guide to help you better understand what form 6765 is, how to identify eligible R&amp;D expenses and fill out the actual form.<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><b>What Is Form 6765?<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Form 6765 is used for two key purposes \u2013<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. Calculate and claim one&#8217;s R&amp;D tax credits<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. Communicate preference in application of eligible tax credits (i.e. do you want to offset your regular tax, alternative minimum tax or payroll taxes?)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This form must be filed with your business&#8217; income tax \u2013 it should NOT be later than the extended deadline for that particular year\u2019s tax return.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><b><span style=\"color: #339966;\">Who Should Fill Form 6765?<\/span><br \/>\n<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All businesses, regardless of their structure, must file Form 6765 if they wish to make a R&amp;D claim \u2013 this covers individuals, estates, trusts, organizations and corporations, as well as S corporations, partnerships, estates and trusts that allocate credits to shareholders, partners and beneficiaries.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><b>Are Failed Experiments Worth Filing?<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Experiments can be very costly in terms of the investment \u2013 and, not every experiment proves successful in the end. But, is it a waste? The answer is no \u2013 failure actually shows you were certainly conducting R&amp;D. The IRS does not require research to be successful in order to qualify for R&amp;D tax credit \u2013 so fill out Form 6765, irrespective of how your experiment performed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b><span style=\"color: #339966;\">What Factors Should Be Considered When Filling Form 6765?<\/span><br \/>\n<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b style=\"font-style: inherit;\"><br \/>\n1. Regular Credit vs. Alternative Simplified Credit<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Businesses may claim regular credit in either Section A of Form 6765, or opt for an alternative simplified credit (ASC) in Section B \u2013 calculate what your credit is as per both methods and opt for which option gives you the maximum credit you are entitled to. Do note, however, that the alternative simplified credit applies to both the current tax year and all subsequent years, if you elect this method \u2013 you cannot revoke the current tax year\u2019s alternative simplified credit selection. If you wish to revoke it for a subsequent tax year, you will need to complete Section A related to the regular tax credit and attach it to Form 6765.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>2. Key Difference Between Regular Credit vs. ASC<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The regular method covers 20% of qualifying research expenditures for the current year, which exceeds a specific base amount. On the other hand, the alternative simplified credit method is dependent upon calculating the difference between the qualifying expenditure amount for the current year and 50% of the average qualifying expenditure amount for the previous three years &#8211; this difference is multiplied by 14% to arrive at the final R&amp;D credit total.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is also an option at the end of both Section A and Section B to take a reduced credit &#8211; this might simplify preparation of a business&#8217; state tax returns.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Need clarity regarding which expenses are eligible? Check out our <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinkastute.com\/everything-you-need-to-know-about-rd-tax-credits\/\">earlier blog<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>3. Supplementation Is Required<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After you arrive at your R&amp;D credit for the current year through Sections A and B, you will need to fill out other forms and schedules outlined in Section C to report this figure based upon your particular business structure.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>4. Offsetting Payroll Taxes<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The final part of form 6765 empowers a small business to use either all or part of their R&amp;D credits to offset payroll taxes &#8211; the maximum amount is $250,000. You must replicate the amount you indicate in this section on Form 8974, as well.<\/span><\/p>\n<h6><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Navigating the R&amp;D tax credit filing process can feel very overwhelming, as it entails a lot of number crunching, documentation and substantiating of each claim. Furthermore, understanding the nuances of what is and isn\u2019t covered by R&amp;D tax credit can prove confusing for most companies. <\/span><\/em><\/h6>\n<h6><\/h6>\n<h3><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you\u2019d like support in filing your R&amp;D tax credits, contact our team <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinkastute.com\/contact\/\">right here <\/a><\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>or email me at <a href=\"mailto:ashwini@thinkastute.com\">ashwini@thinkastute.com<\/a>. We have helped numerous start-ups, pre-IPO companies and global Fortune 1000 companies claim R&amp;D tax credits successfully.<\/em> <\/span><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Has your business invested in designing or developing services, processes, software or products in science or technology? If you answered &#8220;yes,&#8221; did you know you could earn up to 13.5&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":220,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,7,11,14,15],"tags":[70,71],"class_list":["post-217","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-announcements","category-budgeting-forecasting","category-news","category-small-business","category-startups","tag-form-6765","tag-guide"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Ultimate Guide To Understanding Form 6765 - ThinkAstute Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thinkastute.com\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-understanding-form-6765\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Ultimate Guide To Understanding Form 6765 - ThinkAstute Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Has your business invested in designing or developing services, processes, software or products in science or technology? 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